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c0ed20cce5
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796257194b
2 changed files with 35 additions and 57 deletions
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@ -4,9 +4,12 @@ import cairo
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from typing import Callable
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from typing import Callable
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from xmet.sounding import Sounding
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from xmet.sounding import Sounding
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from xmet.thermo import pressure_height, loft_parcel, moist_lapse_rate, \
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from xmet.thermo import pressure_height, lapse, moist_lapse_rate, \
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LAPSE_RATE_DRY, PRESSURE_MAX, PRESSURE_MIN, \
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LAPSE_RATE_DRY
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PRESSURE_STEP
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PRESSURE_MAX = 1050 # millibar
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PRESSURE_MIN = 100
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PRESSURE_STEP = 50
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PRESSURE_LOG_MAX = math.log(PRESSURE_MAX)
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PRESSURE_LOG_MAX = math.log(PRESSURE_MAX)
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PRESSURE_LOG_MIN = math.log(PRESSURE_MIN)
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PRESSURE_LOG_MIN = math.log(PRESSURE_MIN)
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@ -104,11 +107,26 @@ class SkewTGraph():
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start_temp: float,
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start_temp: float,
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start_pressure: float,
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start_pressure: float,
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lapse_rate: Callable):
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lapse_rate: Callable):
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sx_last = None
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start_height = pressure_height(start_pressure)
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sy_last = None
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sx_last = None
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sy_last = None
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height_last = None
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for level in loft_parcel(start_temp, start_pressure, lapse_rate):
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temp = start_temp
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temp, pressure = level
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pressure = start_pressure
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while pressure >= PRESSURE_MIN:
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height = pressure_height(pressure)
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if height_last is None:
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height_last = height
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try:
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rate = lapse_rate(temp, temp, pressure)
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except OverflowError:
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break
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temp = lapse(temp, height - height_last, rate)
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sx, sy = self.sample_to_screen(temp, pressure)
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sx, sy = self.sample_to_screen(temp, pressure)
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@ -117,8 +135,16 @@ class SkewTGraph():
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cr.line_to(x + sx_last, y + sy_last)
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cr.line_to(x + sx_last, y + sy_last)
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cr.stroke()
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cr.stroke()
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sx_last = sx
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sx_last = sx
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sy_last = sy
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sy_last = sy
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height_last = height
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if pressure == PRESSURE_MIN:
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break
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elif pressure - 10.0 < PRESSURE_MIN:
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pressure = PRESSURE_MIN
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else:
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pressure -= 10.0
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def draw_adiabats(self,
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def draw_adiabats(self,
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cr: cairo.Context,
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cr: cairo.Context,
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@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
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from typing import Callable
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LAPSE_RATE_DRY = 9.8 / 1000 # degrees C per km
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LAPSE_RATE_DRY = 9.8 / 1000 # degrees C per km
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LAPSE_RATE_MOIST = 4.0 / 1000
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LAPSE_RATE_MOIST = 4.0 / 1000
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PRESSURE_MAX = 1050 # millibar
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PRESSURE_MIN = 100
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PRESSURE_STEP = 50
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def kelvin(c: float) -> float:
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def kelvin(c: float) -> float:
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return 273.15 + c
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return 273.15 + c
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@ -73,45 +67,3 @@ def moist_lapse_rate(temp: float, dewpoint: float, pressure: float) -> float:
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return g * (1 + (Hv * r) / (Rsd * T)) \
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return g * (1 + (Hv * r) / (Rsd * T)) \
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/ (Cpd + (((Hv**2) * r) / (Rsw * (T**2))))
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/ (Cpd + (((Hv**2) * r) / (Rsw * (T**2))))
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def loft_parcel(start_temp: float,
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start_pressure: float,
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lapse_rate: Callable):
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"""
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Loft a parcel of air from a given pressure, at a given temperature,
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yielding a Tuple containing the temperature and pressure of that parcel
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at each increment of elevation. A Callable which, given a temperature,
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dewpoint, pressure value, will be dispatched to obtain the lapse rate
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for each height.
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"""
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start_height = pressure_height(start_pressure)
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sx_last = None
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sy_last = None
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height_last = None
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temp = start_temp
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pressure = start_pressure
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while pressure >= PRESSURE_MIN:
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height = pressure_height(pressure)
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if height_last is None:
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height_last = height
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try:
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rate = lapse_rate(temp, temp, pressure)
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except OverflowError:
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break
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temp = lapse(temp, height - height_last, rate)
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yield temp, pressure
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height_last = height
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if pressure == PRESSURE_MIN:
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break
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elif pressure - 10.0 < PRESSURE_MIN:
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pressure = PRESSURE_MIN
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else:
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pressure -= 10.0
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