It's astounding what one can implement overnight
This commit is contained in:
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22874e6e06
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b6f34b8dc4
4 changed files with 221 additions and 68 deletions
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@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
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#define PATTY_AX25_MAX_HOPS 8
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enum patty_ax25_proto {
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PATTY_AX25_PROTO_UNKNOWN = 0x00,
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PATTY_AX25_PROTO_ISO_8208 = 0x01,
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PATTY_AX25_PROTO_TCP_VJ_COMPR = 0x06,
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PATTY_AX25_PROTO_TCP_VJ = 0x07,
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@ -26,14 +27,37 @@ enum patty_ax25_proto {
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};
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enum patty_ax25_frame_type {
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PATTY_AX25_FRAME_UNKNOWN,
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PATTY_AX25_FRAME_INFO,
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PATTY_AX25_FRAME_SUPER,
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PATTY_AX25_FRAME_UNNUMBERED
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};
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typedef struct _patty_ax25_address patty_ax25_address;
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typedef struct _patty_ax25_address {
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char callsign[7];
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typedef struct _patty_ax25_frame patty_ax25_frame;
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int ssid;
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int last;
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int repeated;
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} patty_ax25_address;
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typedef struct _patty_ax25_frame {
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patty_ax25_address dest;
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patty_ax25_address src;
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patty_ax25_address repeaters[8];
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int hops;
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int repeated;
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enum patty_ax25_frame_type type;
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void * payload;
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size_t len;
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uint8_t control;
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uint8_t proto;
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uint16_t fcs;
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} patty_ax25_frame;
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int patty_ax25_frame_decode(patty_ax25_frame *frame, void *data, size_t len);
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@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
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#ifndef _PATTY_AX25_MACROS_H
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#define _PATTY_AX25_MACROS_H
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#define PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_OCTET_VALID(c) \
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((c >= '0' && c <= '9') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || (c == ' '))
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#define PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_CHAR_VALID(c) \
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((c >= 0x20 && c <= 0x5a))
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#define PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_OCTET_LAST(c) \
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((c & 0x01) == 0x01)
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@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
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#define PATTY_AX25_CONTROL_UNNUMBERED_FRMR(c) \
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(((c & 0xe0) == 0x40) && ((c & 0x0f) == 0x07))
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#define PATTY_AX25_CONTROL_UNNUMBERED_UI(c) \
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#define PATTY_AX25_CONTROL_UNNUMBERED_INFO(c) \
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(((c & 0xe0) == 0x00) && ((c & 0x0f) == 0x02))
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#define PATTY_AX25_CONTROL_SEQ_SEND(c) \
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214
src/ax25.c
214
src/ax25.c
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@ -1,45 +1,68 @@
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <patty/ax25.h>
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struct _patty_ax25_address {
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char callsign[7];
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int ssid;
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int last;
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int repeated;
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uint16_t fcs_table[256] = {
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0x0000, 0x1189, 0x2312, 0x329b, 0x4624, 0x57ad, 0x6536, 0x74bf,
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0x8c48, 0x9dc1, 0xaf5a, 0xbed3, 0xca6c, 0xdbe5, 0xe97e, 0xf8f7,
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0x1081, 0x0108, 0x3393, 0x221a, 0x56a5, 0x472c, 0x75b7, 0x643e,
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0x9cc9, 0x8d40, 0xbfdb, 0xae52, 0xdaed, 0xcb64, 0xf9ff, 0xe876,
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0x2102, 0x308b, 0x0210, 0x1399, 0x6726, 0x76af, 0x4434, 0x55bd,
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0xad4a, 0xbcc3, 0x8e58, 0x9fd1, 0xeb6e, 0xfae7, 0xc87c, 0xd9f5,
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0x3183, 0x200a, 0x1291, 0x0318, 0x77a7, 0x662e, 0x54b5, 0x453c,
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0xbdcb, 0xac42, 0x9ed9, 0x8f50, 0xfbef, 0xea66, 0xd8fd, 0xc974,
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0x4204, 0x538d, 0x6116, 0x709f, 0x0420, 0x15a9, 0x2732, 0x36bb,
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0xce4c, 0xdfc5, 0xed5e, 0xfcd7, 0x8868, 0x99e1, 0xab7a, 0xbaf3,
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0x5285, 0x430c, 0x7197, 0x601e, 0x14a1, 0x0528, 0x37b3, 0x263a,
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0xdecd, 0xcf44, 0xfddf, 0xec56, 0x98e9, 0x8960, 0xbbfb, 0xaa72,
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0x6306, 0x728f, 0x4014, 0x519d, 0x2522, 0x34ab, 0x0630, 0x17b9,
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0xef4e, 0xfec7, 0xcc5c, 0xddd5, 0xa96a, 0xb8e3, 0x8a78, 0x9bf1,
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0x7387, 0x620e, 0x5095, 0x411c, 0x35a3, 0x242a, 0x16b1, 0x0738,
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0xffcf, 0xee46, 0xdcdd, 0xcd54, 0xb9eb, 0xa862, 0x9af9, 0x8b70,
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0x8408, 0x9581, 0xa71a, 0xb693, 0xc22c, 0xd3a5, 0xe13e, 0xf0b7,
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0x0840, 0x19c9, 0x2b52, 0x3adb, 0x4e64, 0x5fed, 0x6d76, 0x7cff,
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0x9489, 0x8500, 0xb79b, 0xa612, 0xd2ad, 0xc324, 0xf1bf, 0xe036,
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0x18c1, 0x0948, 0x3bd3, 0x2a5a, 0x5ee5, 0x4f6c, 0x7df7, 0x6c7e,
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0xa50a, 0xb483, 0x8618, 0x9791, 0xe32e, 0xf2a7, 0xc03c, 0xd1b5,
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0x2942, 0x38cb, 0x0a50, 0x1bd9, 0x6f66, 0x7eef, 0x4c74, 0x5dfd,
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0xb58b, 0xa402, 0x9699, 0x8710, 0xf3af, 0xe226, 0xd0bd, 0xc134,
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0x39c3, 0x284a, 0x1ad1, 0x0b58, 0x7fe7, 0x6e6e, 0x5cf5, 0x4d7c,
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0xc60c, 0xd785, 0xe51e, 0xf497, 0x8028, 0x91a1, 0xa33a, 0xb2b3,
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0x4a44, 0x5bcd, 0x6956, 0x78df, 0x0c60, 0x1de9, 0x2f72, 0x3efb,
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0xd68d, 0xc704, 0xf59f, 0xe416, 0x90a9, 0x8120, 0xb3bb, 0xa232,
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0x5ac5, 0x4b4c, 0x79d7, 0x685e, 0x1ce1, 0x0d68, 0x3ff3, 0x2e7a,
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0xe70e, 0xf687, 0xc41c, 0xd595, 0xa12a, 0xb0a3, 0x8238, 0x93b1,
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0x6b46, 0x7acf, 0x4854, 0x59dd, 0x2d62, 0x3ceb, 0x0e70, 0x1ff9,
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0xf78f, 0xe606, 0xd49d, 0xc514, 0xb1ab, 0xa022, 0x92b9, 0x8330,
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0x7bc7, 0x6a4e, 0x58d5, 0x495c, 0x3de3, 0x2c6a, 0x1ef1, 0x0f78
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};
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struct _patty_ax25_frame {
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struct _patty_ax25_address dest;
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struct _patty_ax25_address src;
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struct _patty_ax25_address repeaters[8];
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int hops;
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int repeated;
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static inline uint16_t fcs_compute(uint8_t *data, size_t len) {
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uint16_t fcs = 0xffff;
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enum patty_ax25_frame_type type;
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enum patty_ax25_proto proto;
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while (len--) {
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fcs = (fcs >> 8) ^ fcs_table[(fcs ^ ((uint16_t)*data)) & 0x00ff];
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data++;
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}
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uint8_t control;
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uint8_t pid;
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void * info;
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uint16_t fcs;
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};
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return fcs;
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}
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static ssize_t frame_decode_address(patty_ax25_address *address, void *data, off_t offset) {
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int i, space = 0;
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uint8_t *info = (uint8_t *)data;
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uint8_t ssid = (((uint8_t *)data) + offset)[6];
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/*
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* First, unpack each callsign octet, ensuring all are within the 7 bit
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* ASCII space and do not have the extended bit set to 1.
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*/
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for (i=0; i<6; i++) {
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uint8_t c = (((uint8_t *)data) + offset)[i];
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uint8_t b = (((uint8_t *)data) + offset)[i];
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uint8_t c = b >> 1;
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if (!PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_OCTET_VALID(c) || !PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_OCTET_LAST(c)) {
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if (!PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_CHAR_VALID(c) || PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_OCTET_LAST(b)) {
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errno = EINVAL;
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goto error;
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goto error;
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}
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address->callsign[i] = c >> 1;
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address->callsign[i] = c;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Now, unpack the data from the SSID field.
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*/
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address->repeated = PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_SSID_REPEATED(info[7]);
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address->ssid = PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_SSID_NUMBER(info[7]);
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address->last = PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_OCTET_LAST(info[7]);
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address->repeated = PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_SSID_REPEATED(ssid);
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address->ssid = PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_SSID_NUMBER(ssid);
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address->last = PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_OCTET_LAST(ssid);
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return 7;
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return -1;
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}
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int patty_ax25_frame_decode(patty_ax25_frame *frame, void *data, size_t len) {
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static ssize_t frame_decode_hops(patty_ax25_frame *frame, void *data, off_t start) {
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ssize_t decoded;
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off_t offset = start;
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int i;
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/*
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* Try to decode the AX.25-specified maximum number of hops in the current
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* frame.
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*/
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for (i=0; i<PATTY_AX25_MAX_HOPS; i++) {
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if ((decoded = frame_decode_address(&frame->repeaters[i], data, offset)) < 0) {
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goto error;
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} else {
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offset += decoded;
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}
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frame->hops++;
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if (frame->repeaters[i].last) {
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frame->repeated = frame->repeaters[i].repeated;
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break;
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}
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}
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/*
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* If the last hop does not have the address extension bit set, then
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* that's a big problem.
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*/
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if (frame->hops && !frame->repeaters[frame->hops-1].last) {
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errno = EINVAL;
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goto error;
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}
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return offset - start;
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error:
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return -1;
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}
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static ssize_t frame_decode_payload(patty_ax25_frame *frame, void *data, off_t offset) {
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uint8_t control = ((uint8_t *)data)[0];
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size_t decoded = 0;
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/*
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* First, decode the control byte.
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*/
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frame->control = control;
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decoded++;
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if (PATTY_AX25_CONTROL_INFO(control)) {
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frame->type = PATTY_AX25_FRAME_INFO;
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frame->proto = ((uint8_t *)data)[1];
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decoded++;
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} else if (PATTY_AX25_CONTROL_SUPER(control)) {
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frame->type = PATTY_AX25_FRAME_SUPER;
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} else if (PATTY_AX25_CONTROL_UNNUMBERED(control)) {
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frame->type = PATTY_AX25_FRAME_UNNUMBERED;
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if (PATTY_AX25_CONTROL_UNNUMBERED_INFO(control)) {
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frame->proto = ((uint8_t *)data)[1];
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decoded++;
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}
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} else {
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frame->type = PATTY_AX25_FRAME_UNKNOWN;
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errno = EINVAL;
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goto error;
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}
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fprintf(stderr, "Decoded %lu bytes\n", decoded);
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return decoded;
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error:
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return -1;
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}
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int patty_ax25_frame_decode(patty_ax25_frame *frame, void *data, size_t len) {
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ssize_t decoded;
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off_t offset = 0;
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memset(frame, '\0', sizeof(*frame));
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if ((decoded = frame_decode_address(&frame->dest, data, offset)) < 0) {
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goto error_decode_dest;
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goto error_decode;
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} else {
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offset += decoded;
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}
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@ -99,9 +206,8 @@ int patty_ax25_frame_decode(patty_ax25_frame *frame, void *data, size_t len) {
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* It would be considered erroneous if the destination address did have the
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* extension bit set to 1.
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*/
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if ((decoded = frame_decode_address(&frame->src, data, offset)) < 0) {
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goto error_decode_src;
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goto error_decode;
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} else {
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offset += decoded;
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}
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@ -111,37 +217,27 @@ int patty_ax25_frame_decode(patty_ax25_frame *frame, void *data, size_t len) {
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* begin decoding repeater addresses.
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*/
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if (!frame->src.last) {
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int i;
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for (i=0; i<PATTY_AX25_MAX_HOPS; i++) {
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if ((decoded = frame_decode_address(&frame->repeaters[i], data, offset)) < 0) {
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goto error_decode_repeater;
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}
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frame->hops++;
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if (frame->repeaters[i].last) {
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frame->repeated = frame->repeaters[i].repeated;
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break;
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}
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}
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/*
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* If the last hop does not have the address extension bit set, then
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* that's a big problem.
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*/
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if (frame->hops && !frame->repeaters[i-1].last) {
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errno = EINVAL;
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goto error_decode_repeater;
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if ((decoded = frame_decode_hops(frame, data, offset)) < 0) {
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goto error_decode;
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} else {
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offset += decoded;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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fprintf(stderr, "Decoded %ld/%lu\n", offset, len);
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error_decode_repeater:
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error_decode_src:
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error_decode_dest:
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/*
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* Time to decode the rest of the payload, including control, PID, and
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* Frame Check Sequence.
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*/
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if ((decoded = frame_decode_payload(frame, data, offset)) < 0) {
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goto error_decode;
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} else {
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offset += decoded;
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}
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return offset;
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error_decode:
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return -1;
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}
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41
src/test.c
41
src/test.c
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@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <patty/kiss.h>
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#include <patty/ax25.h>
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static void usage(int argc, char **argv, const char *message, ...) {
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if (message) {
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@ -21,10 +22,35 @@ static void usage(int argc, char **argv, const char *message, ...) {
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exit(1);
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}
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static int callsign_fprint(FILE *stream, const patty_ax25_address *address) {
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fprintf(stream, "%s", address->callsign);
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if (address->ssid) {
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fprintf(stream, "/%d", address->ssid);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int address_fprint(FILE *stream, const patty_ax25_frame *frame) {
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int i;
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callsign_fprint(stream, &frame->src);
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fprintf(stream, " > ");
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callsign_fprint(stream, &frame->dest);
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for (i=0; i<frame->hops; i++) {
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fprintf(stream, " < ");
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callsign_fprint(stream, &frame->repeaters[i]);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int main(int argc, char **argv) {
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patty_kiss_tnc *tnc;
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ssize_t len;
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void *frame;
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void *data;
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int port;
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if (argc != 2) {
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@ -37,10 +63,17 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
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exit(127);
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}
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while ((len = patty_kiss_tnc_recv(tnc, &frame, &port)) > 0) {
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write(fileno(stdout), frame, len);
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while ((len = patty_kiss_tnc_recv(tnc, &data, &port)) > 0) {
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patty_ax25_frame frame;
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fprintf(stderr, "Got %ld byte frame\n", len);
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if (patty_ax25_frame_decode(&frame, data, len) < 0) {
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perror("Unable to decode frame");
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exit(127);
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}
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address_fprint(stderr, &frame);
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fprintf(stderr, " %ld bytes\n", len);
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}
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patty_kiss_tnc_close(tnc);
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