It's astounding what one can implement overnight

This commit is contained in:
XANTRONIX Development 2015-07-17 22:35:07 +00:00
parent 22874e6e06
commit b6f34b8dc4
4 changed files with 221 additions and 68 deletions

View file

@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
#define PATTY_AX25_MAX_HOPS 8
enum patty_ax25_proto {
PATTY_AX25_PROTO_UNKNOWN = 0x00,
PATTY_AX25_PROTO_ISO_8208 = 0x01,
PATTY_AX25_PROTO_TCP_VJ_COMPR = 0x06,
PATTY_AX25_PROTO_TCP_VJ = 0x07,
@ -26,14 +27,37 @@ enum patty_ax25_proto {
};
enum patty_ax25_frame_type {
PATTY_AX25_FRAME_UNKNOWN,
PATTY_AX25_FRAME_INFO,
PATTY_AX25_FRAME_SUPER,
PATTY_AX25_FRAME_UNNUMBERED
};
typedef struct _patty_ax25_address patty_ax25_address;
typedef struct _patty_ax25_address {
char callsign[7];
typedef struct _patty_ax25_frame patty_ax25_frame;
int ssid;
int last;
int repeated;
} patty_ax25_address;
typedef struct _patty_ax25_frame {
patty_ax25_address dest;
patty_ax25_address src;
patty_ax25_address repeaters[8];
int hops;
int repeated;
enum patty_ax25_frame_type type;
void * payload;
size_t len;
uint8_t control;
uint8_t proto;
uint16_t fcs;
} patty_ax25_frame;
int patty_ax25_frame_decode(patty_ax25_frame *frame, void *data, size_t len);

View file

@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
#ifndef _PATTY_AX25_MACROS_H
#define _PATTY_AX25_MACROS_H
#define PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_OCTET_VALID(c) \
((c >= '0' && c <= '9') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || (c == ' '))
#define PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_CHAR_VALID(c) \
((c >= 0x20 && c <= 0x5a))
#define PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_OCTET_LAST(c) \
((c & 0x01) == 0x01)
@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
#define PATTY_AX25_CONTROL_UNNUMBERED_FRMR(c) \
(((c & 0xe0) == 0x40) && ((c & 0x0f) == 0x07))
#define PATTY_AX25_CONTROL_UNNUMBERED_UI(c) \
#define PATTY_AX25_CONTROL_UNNUMBERED_INFO(c) \
(((c & 0xe0) == 0x00) && ((c & 0x0f) == 0x02))
#define PATTY_AX25_CONTROL_SEQ_SEND(c) \

View file

@ -1,45 +1,68 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <patty/ax25.h>
struct _patty_ax25_address {
char callsign[7];
int ssid;
int last;
int repeated;
uint16_t fcs_table[256] = {
0x0000, 0x1189, 0x2312, 0x329b, 0x4624, 0x57ad, 0x6536, 0x74bf,
0x8c48, 0x9dc1, 0xaf5a, 0xbed3, 0xca6c, 0xdbe5, 0xe97e, 0xf8f7,
0x1081, 0x0108, 0x3393, 0x221a, 0x56a5, 0x472c, 0x75b7, 0x643e,
0x9cc9, 0x8d40, 0xbfdb, 0xae52, 0xdaed, 0xcb64, 0xf9ff, 0xe876,
0x2102, 0x308b, 0x0210, 0x1399, 0x6726, 0x76af, 0x4434, 0x55bd,
0xad4a, 0xbcc3, 0x8e58, 0x9fd1, 0xeb6e, 0xfae7, 0xc87c, 0xd9f5,
0x3183, 0x200a, 0x1291, 0x0318, 0x77a7, 0x662e, 0x54b5, 0x453c,
0xbdcb, 0xac42, 0x9ed9, 0x8f50, 0xfbef, 0xea66, 0xd8fd, 0xc974,
0x4204, 0x538d, 0x6116, 0x709f, 0x0420, 0x15a9, 0x2732, 0x36bb,
0xce4c, 0xdfc5, 0xed5e, 0xfcd7, 0x8868, 0x99e1, 0xab7a, 0xbaf3,
0x5285, 0x430c, 0x7197, 0x601e, 0x14a1, 0x0528, 0x37b3, 0x263a,
0xdecd, 0xcf44, 0xfddf, 0xec56, 0x98e9, 0x8960, 0xbbfb, 0xaa72,
0x6306, 0x728f, 0x4014, 0x519d, 0x2522, 0x34ab, 0x0630, 0x17b9,
0xef4e, 0xfec7, 0xcc5c, 0xddd5, 0xa96a, 0xb8e3, 0x8a78, 0x9bf1,
0x7387, 0x620e, 0x5095, 0x411c, 0x35a3, 0x242a, 0x16b1, 0x0738,
0xffcf, 0xee46, 0xdcdd, 0xcd54, 0xb9eb, 0xa862, 0x9af9, 0x8b70,
0x8408, 0x9581, 0xa71a, 0xb693, 0xc22c, 0xd3a5, 0xe13e, 0xf0b7,
0x0840, 0x19c9, 0x2b52, 0x3adb, 0x4e64, 0x5fed, 0x6d76, 0x7cff,
0x9489, 0x8500, 0xb79b, 0xa612, 0xd2ad, 0xc324, 0xf1bf, 0xe036,
0x18c1, 0x0948, 0x3bd3, 0x2a5a, 0x5ee5, 0x4f6c, 0x7df7, 0x6c7e,
0xa50a, 0xb483, 0x8618, 0x9791, 0xe32e, 0xf2a7, 0xc03c, 0xd1b5,
0x2942, 0x38cb, 0x0a50, 0x1bd9, 0x6f66, 0x7eef, 0x4c74, 0x5dfd,
0xb58b, 0xa402, 0x9699, 0x8710, 0xf3af, 0xe226, 0xd0bd, 0xc134,
0x39c3, 0x284a, 0x1ad1, 0x0b58, 0x7fe7, 0x6e6e, 0x5cf5, 0x4d7c,
0xc60c, 0xd785, 0xe51e, 0xf497, 0x8028, 0x91a1, 0xa33a, 0xb2b3,
0x4a44, 0x5bcd, 0x6956, 0x78df, 0x0c60, 0x1de9, 0x2f72, 0x3efb,
0xd68d, 0xc704, 0xf59f, 0xe416, 0x90a9, 0x8120, 0xb3bb, 0xa232,
0x5ac5, 0x4b4c, 0x79d7, 0x685e, 0x1ce1, 0x0d68, 0x3ff3, 0x2e7a,
0xe70e, 0xf687, 0xc41c, 0xd595, 0xa12a, 0xb0a3, 0x8238, 0x93b1,
0x6b46, 0x7acf, 0x4854, 0x59dd, 0x2d62, 0x3ceb, 0x0e70, 0x1ff9,
0xf78f, 0xe606, 0xd49d, 0xc514, 0xb1ab, 0xa022, 0x92b9, 0x8330,
0x7bc7, 0x6a4e, 0x58d5, 0x495c, 0x3de3, 0x2c6a, 0x1ef1, 0x0f78
};
struct _patty_ax25_frame {
struct _patty_ax25_address dest;
struct _patty_ax25_address src;
struct _patty_ax25_address repeaters[8];
int hops;
int repeated;
static inline uint16_t fcs_compute(uint8_t *data, size_t len) {
uint16_t fcs = 0xffff;
enum patty_ax25_frame_type type;
enum patty_ax25_proto proto;
while (len--) {
fcs = (fcs >> 8) ^ fcs_table[(fcs ^ ((uint16_t)*data)) & 0x00ff];
data++;
}
uint8_t control;
uint8_t pid;
void * info;
uint16_t fcs;
};
return fcs;
}
static ssize_t frame_decode_address(patty_ax25_address *address, void *data, off_t offset) {
int i, space = 0;
uint8_t *info = (uint8_t *)data;
uint8_t ssid = (((uint8_t *)data) + offset)[6];
/*
* First, unpack each callsign octet, ensuring all are within the 7 bit
* ASCII space and do not have the extended bit set to 1.
*/
for (i=0; i<6; i++) {
uint8_t c = (((uint8_t *)data) + offset)[i];
uint8_t b = (((uint8_t *)data) + offset)[i];
uint8_t c = b >> 1;
if (!PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_OCTET_VALID(c) || !PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_OCTET_LAST(c)) {
if (!PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_CHAR_VALID(c) || PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_OCTET_LAST(b)) {
errno = EINVAL;
goto error;
@ -66,16 +89,16 @@ static ssize_t frame_decode_address(patty_ax25_address *address, void *data, off
goto error;
}
address->callsign[i] = c >> 1;
address->callsign[i] = c;
}
}
/*
* Now, unpack the data from the SSID field.
*/
address->repeated = PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_SSID_REPEATED(info[7]);
address->ssid = PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_SSID_NUMBER(info[7]);
address->last = PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_OCTET_LAST(info[7]);
address->repeated = PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_SSID_REPEATED(ssid);
address->ssid = PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_SSID_NUMBER(ssid);
address->last = PATTY_AX25_ADDRESS_OCTET_LAST(ssid);
return 7;
@ -83,14 +106,98 @@ error:
return -1;
}
int patty_ax25_frame_decode(patty_ax25_frame *frame, void *data, size_t len) {
static ssize_t frame_decode_hops(patty_ax25_frame *frame, void *data, off_t start) {
ssize_t decoded;
off_t offset = start;
int i;
/*
* Try to decode the AX.25-specified maximum number of hops in the current
* frame.
*/
for (i=0; i<PATTY_AX25_MAX_HOPS; i++) {
if ((decoded = frame_decode_address(&frame->repeaters[i], data, offset)) < 0) {
goto error;
} else {
offset += decoded;
}
frame->hops++;
if (frame->repeaters[i].last) {
frame->repeated = frame->repeaters[i].repeated;
break;
}
}
/*
* If the last hop does not have the address extension bit set, then
* that's a big problem.
*/
if (frame->hops && !frame->repeaters[frame->hops-1].last) {
errno = EINVAL;
goto error;
}
return offset - start;
error:
return -1;
}
static ssize_t frame_decode_payload(patty_ax25_frame *frame, void *data, off_t offset) {
uint8_t control = ((uint8_t *)data)[0];
size_t decoded = 0;
/*
* First, decode the control byte.
*/
frame->control = control;
decoded++;
if (PATTY_AX25_CONTROL_INFO(control)) {
frame->type = PATTY_AX25_FRAME_INFO;
frame->proto = ((uint8_t *)data)[1];
decoded++;
} else if (PATTY_AX25_CONTROL_SUPER(control)) {
frame->type = PATTY_AX25_FRAME_SUPER;
} else if (PATTY_AX25_CONTROL_UNNUMBERED(control)) {
frame->type = PATTY_AX25_FRAME_UNNUMBERED;
if (PATTY_AX25_CONTROL_UNNUMBERED_INFO(control)) {
frame->proto = ((uint8_t *)data)[1];
decoded++;
}
} else {
frame->type = PATTY_AX25_FRAME_UNKNOWN;
errno = EINVAL;
goto error;
}
fprintf(stderr, "Decoded %lu bytes\n", decoded);
return decoded;
error:
return -1;
}
int patty_ax25_frame_decode(patty_ax25_frame *frame, void *data, size_t len) {
ssize_t decoded;
off_t offset = 0;
memset(frame, '\0', sizeof(*frame));
if ((decoded = frame_decode_address(&frame->dest, data, offset)) < 0) {
goto error_decode_dest;
goto error_decode;
} else {
offset += decoded;
}
@ -99,9 +206,8 @@ int patty_ax25_frame_decode(patty_ax25_frame *frame, void *data, size_t len) {
* It would be considered erroneous if the destination address did have the
* extension bit set to 1.
*/
if ((decoded = frame_decode_address(&frame->src, data, offset)) < 0) {
goto error_decode_src;
goto error_decode;
} else {
offset += decoded;
}
@ -111,37 +217,27 @@ int patty_ax25_frame_decode(patty_ax25_frame *frame, void *data, size_t len) {
* begin decoding repeater addresses.
*/
if (!frame->src.last) {
int i;
for (i=0; i<PATTY_AX25_MAX_HOPS; i++) {
if ((decoded = frame_decode_address(&frame->repeaters[i], data, offset)) < 0) {
goto error_decode_repeater;
}
frame->hops++;
if (frame->repeaters[i].last) {
frame->repeated = frame->repeaters[i].repeated;
break;
}
}
/*
* If the last hop does not have the address extension bit set, then
* that's a big problem.
*/
if (frame->hops && !frame->repeaters[i-1].last) {
errno = EINVAL;
goto error_decode_repeater;
if ((decoded = frame_decode_hops(frame, data, offset)) < 0) {
goto error_decode;
} else {
offset += decoded;
}
}
return 0;
fprintf(stderr, "Decoded %ld/%lu\n", offset, len);
error_decode_repeater:
error_decode_src:
error_decode_dest:
/*
* Time to decode the rest of the payload, including control, PID, and
* Frame Check Sequence.
*/
if ((decoded = frame_decode_payload(frame, data, offset)) < 0) {
goto error_decode;
} else {
offset += decoded;
}
return offset;
error_decode:
return -1;
}

View file

@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
#include <unistd.h>
#include <patty/kiss.h>
#include <patty/ax25.h>
static void usage(int argc, char **argv, const char *message, ...) {
if (message) {
@ -21,10 +22,35 @@ static void usage(int argc, char **argv, const char *message, ...) {
exit(1);
}
static int callsign_fprint(FILE *stream, const patty_ax25_address *address) {
fprintf(stream, "%s", address->callsign);
if (address->ssid) {
fprintf(stream, "/%d", address->ssid);
}
return 0;
}
static int address_fprint(FILE *stream, const patty_ax25_frame *frame) {
int i;
callsign_fprint(stream, &frame->src);
fprintf(stream, " > ");
callsign_fprint(stream, &frame->dest);
for (i=0; i<frame->hops; i++) {
fprintf(stream, " < ");
callsign_fprint(stream, &frame->repeaters[i]);
}
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
patty_kiss_tnc *tnc;
ssize_t len;
void *frame;
void *data;
int port;
if (argc != 2) {
@ -37,10 +63,17 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
exit(127);
}
while ((len = patty_kiss_tnc_recv(tnc, &frame, &port)) > 0) {
write(fileno(stdout), frame, len);
while ((len = patty_kiss_tnc_recv(tnc, &data, &port)) > 0) {
patty_ax25_frame frame;
fprintf(stderr, "Got %ld byte frame\n", len);
if (patty_ax25_frame_decode(&frame, data, len) < 0) {
perror("Unable to decode frame");
exit(127);
}
address_fprint(stderr, &frame);
fprintf(stderr, " %ld bytes\n", len);
}
patty_kiss_tnc_close(tnc);